ABARE: Fuel crisis? What fuel crisis?

Blog Post | Blog of Christine Milne
Wednesday 28th May 2008, 4:57pm

While the battle of petrol price populism between the old parties drags on, Christine plugged away once again last night at her favourite Senate Estimates sparring partner, ABARE.

Update: Transcript available here. While ABARE is finally waking up to the understanding that there might be such a phenomenon as climate change, peak oil, sadly, still eludes them.

Last night, Philip Glyde, ABARE's chief, told Estimates that peak oil was consistently left out of ABARE's models because the organisation's assessment is that there are no and will be no capacity constraints for at least 30 years. Blithely unaware, seemingly, of the point that peak oil doesn't mean that the world is actually running out of oil tomorrow, but that the peak has been reached and from now on supply will increasingly struggle to meet demand, Glyde presented ABARE's recently adjusted projections of long-term oil price.

After years of consistently telling Christine in Estimates hearings that oil price will be steady at around $40-45, they now project the price in the coming year at $82, falling back to $67 in the medium term, 2013 and beyond. The $82 projection, they accept, might have to be revisited since the price has been above $100 for most of this year, and is now rising through $135. I will post the transcripts of the always amusing discussions as soon as Hansard makes them available.

In regard to ABARE's contention that oil supply is fine and dandy, it might be worth their while to have a read of this interview with the Chief Economist of the International Energy Agency, Fatih Birol. His assessment is that we should "leave oil before it leaves us".

In regard to the bickering over which tax to cut and whether Fuel Watch would be good or bad, I thought I'd post the comments Christine made today to journalists here in Canberra:

The Fuel Watch scheme and Brendan Nelson's proposal to reduce tax are nothing more than populist petrol politicking in the face of what is a national and global crisis. The Greens need to be convinced that at worst it does nothing and at best it actually does allow people some transparency and get us the cheapest price that it can, bearing in mind that any tiny relief it may provide will be swallowed up by price rises within weeks.

The Fuel Watch distraction must not be allowed to take the political pressure off the Government to invest immediately in the mass transit, fuel efficiency and alternative fuels that are the only way to provide real relief from ever rising prices. We will closely examine the legislation for Fuel Watch when it is brought before the Parliament, and make our judgement as to whether it will provide any short-term relief, while we continue to push for the long term planning which will make a real impact."

Bookmark, email and share

Comments

As a WA local, FuelWatch is

As a WA local, FuelWatch is at least useful - I don't care if it doesn't affect prices per se, but at least it stops:
a) stations moving their prices around during the day, and
b) me filling up then finding a price 10c cheaper 5km down the road.

There's no reason NOT to have a FuelWatch system across the country, but by the same token it shouldn't be hailed as a solution to high prices.

by Juffy on Wednesday 28th May 2008 at 5:32pm

Ralph Nader made a comment

Ralph Nader made a comment "Stop The Oil Speculators" in his blog today:

http://www.nader.org/index.php?/archives/1276-Stop-the-Oil-Speculators.html

I feel it goes to the heart of the current problem on oil dependency and price.

by Colin on Wednesday 28th May 2008 at 10:23pm

[...] "1149",

[...] "1149", "http://theburgess.net/green"); ABARE: Fuel crisis? What fuel crisis? While the battle of petrol price populism between the old parties drags on, Christine plugged away [...]

by ABARE: Fuel crisis? What fuel crisis? | Green News on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 9:26am

Even though we need to be

Even though we need to be weaned off oil and petrol eventually I dont think this will hurt. The only way I see fuel going up because of the scheme is that when people find the cheapest place to re fuel that operator gets a market monopoly and just raises his prices but I doubt that would be happening anyhow.

by Daniel Taylor on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 9:47am

It is quite clear that there

It is quite clear that there is no oil shortage or other primary energy shortage at the moment. Some supply difficulties may arise from time to time as been reasonably argued. The peak oil scenario never did say there was a current shortage only that a point of inflection has been reach and decline in supplies is not too far away.

What is putting up the cost of energy is the cost to the environment or should be. Currently one perhaps should ask “in whose interest” is the current price spiral and vested interests seems to be a good place to start.

However, it seems to be a common mistake by economists and the like in that they fail to distinguish between abstract theories of the man made monetary market place, which is classed as a dubious technology by science and physical reality.

In history of life on earth, the industrial revolution, which is an energy revolution, has caused a human lifestyle inversion. Before the beginning of the revolution most people were independent for their basic needs ie, food. Being able, by technology to convert external energy supplies into useful work, human life has gained energy, initially from coal then oil and other sources and now the majority of the populations are dependent on a few people for their basic needs.

What seems to have been missed is the mathematics of gain are a frightening. On the upside everything is easy, as society expands, ready supplies of energy are available and it is a multiplier, the more you expand, (expansion essentially meaning population), the more you are able expand. Parkinson’s laws applied to energy, population will expand to use the energy available. The problem is the new population increases the energy available and so the cycle goes on generation after generation.

The down side of such a structure is not so pleasant and the multipliers work in reverse in much the same way as borrowing money for the stock market and getting a margin call. Going from a high to a low is extremely quick and almost instantaneous if you are highly geared. It is no different with the physical reality of energy supplies and with current energy technology we are very highly geared.

Oil has been the most recent accelerator of the energy revolution, in other words it has provided the peak of the exponential curve of energy consumption and has enabled the mobile society. The effects of the beginnings of true oil shortage are going to be felt very practically.

For one who has used price watch in WA, I can say it does calm things down a bit and gives the consumer time to react. Fuel suppliers have the advantage of almost instantaneous data and data manipulation which is impossible to be deal with by the consumer. It is the 24 hr freeze that is the most beneficial part as it stops the price changing whilst in transit or even waiting on the forecourt.

by K.T.Jones on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 12:04pm

Colin, Excellent link and I

Colin,
Excellent link and I hope read by all who drop in here.
There is no shortage of crude and some of the dramatic price hikes are caused by lack of refined product, (diesel/petrol) exacerbated by increased demand and insufficient world wide refinery capacity to meet this demand.
However your link exposes the other more insidious influence and that is oil futures.
People gambling on the future price of a barrel of oil apparently oblivious to the distress caused by their "industry" to everyday folk all round the world.
Crude oil simply shouldn't cost this much.
Speculators have forced the price up.
Nader is right on this one.

by Dave Ross on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 6:38pm

KT Jones suggests that; "It

KT Jones suggests that;
"It is quite clear that there is no oil shortage or other primary energy shortage at the moment".

I would have to disagree; the recent trends are proof in contradiction.
Many immanent and well respected experts in the area of global energy trends express a similar set of opinions, all agree that the Global Industry reached peak oil around about 1996, that given current trends we will reach peak Natural Gas and black coal reserves by about 2030 (yes, it’s a consensus based on strong verified research) and even Uranium will peak out in the next 20 to 40 years.

For leads on papers and speaches by these individuals just Google the term "peak oil' and/or 'Peak coal'

The increasing time lag and fiscal costs involved in establishing all of the associated infrastructure, collect the resource, refine it and in the case of the Nuclear industry develop and construct very expensive new reactors based on the risky premise that more Uranium will be available when they are finished make the ecenomics prohibitive.

That is why Nations like Germany, Spain, Japan, Korea, and Ireland amongst many others have decided on a National Green I/P Tariff system to encourage investment in Solar & Wind Energy developments. That is why these Nations are not attempting to fool their people with the invisible clothing stitched from business as usual cloth in a style which suggests that anything less than unfettered consumer narcissism will undermine the economy.

When the Priminister of a country can imply on National Television that it’s more important to discourage a culture of energy and consumer frugality because to implement policy discouraging consumer driven excesses is the antithesis of good economic management, one must wonder if he is living on the same planet as the rest of us.

The Rudd vision seems to include more packaging and less food.
More bigger TV's and V8's with less to make them go.

Even now the point has been reached where further exploration for suspected natural reserves and exploitation of known reserves has become economically dubious.

The mining and energy industry is chasing its own tail in a frightening ever tightening economic spiral.

You will note that amongst the most influencual protagonists lobbying for fossil fuel protectionism are the mining and energy industry pundits, now isn’t that just the epitome of irony?

When you have the luxury of observing the big race from the comfort of your veggie patch and realise that the core of the architecture which enforces unfettered Global free trade to the detriment and prejudice of those who can least afford but most need to compete on the uneven playing field also demands protection from rising energy costs, you have to wonder when human kind will actually catch up to its own run away machine?

Mandating for effective passive energy efficiencies for all new developments and constructions, community based market garden initiatives, alternative 'clean' non fossil fuel based methods for commuter transportation, a minimum 4:1 National green energy I/P tariff amongst other methodologies is not only an imperative its mandatory if we are to control our course through the beginnings of this new millennium.

Without policy which will sometimes offend the conservatives, which allows us to create and sustain business involved with the correct responses’ to our environmental parameters we risk a future of constant panic and reactionary knee jerk temporary fixes as the new dawn every day constantly reminds us of the mess denial gets us into.

Like great big four wheel drives rusting on the medium strip while mum waits at the bus stop for the kids with her box of groceries, wondering how to pay it off.

by shyt on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 7:19pm

Just to clarify, I believe

Just to clarify, I believe there is no shortage of crude oil or other energy commodity currently only difficulty in the supply, some of the restriction being by monetary manipulation enabled by rapidly increasing demand. Although we are at peak oil in terms of new reserve discoveries not matching foreseeable demand it will be a little while before the ability to produce is affected but it will happen.

Perhaps the sudden oil crisis is a good thing in terms of creating awareness of the dependence we as individuals rely on our oil powered lifestyle. There again there have been oil crisis in the past, early seventies was one, yet it was soon forgotten by the average person.

We really have two crisis’s coming together; one is climate change and the other an energy problem and they are related. Climate change is starting put limits on coal use and oil is starting to run down our two main fuels. We are, as a society becoming stuck between a rock and hard place and the out look is not very rosy. Perhaps a good vegie patch is a basis for a new type of household insurance policy at least there is no fuel used in moving the produce to the dinner table. I notice in today’s news that the Tasmanian Government is formulating a policy for good farming land not to be released for housing. Energy is best used where it is generated and that includes food.

by K.T.Jones on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 8:23pm

K.T.Jones at 8 wrote;- "Just

K.T.Jones at 8 wrote;-
"Just to clarify, I believe there is no shortage of crude oil or other energy commodity currently only difficulty in the supply, some of the restriction being by monetary manipulation enabled by rapidly increasing demand."

That statement does not square with say the British North Sea's failing production, as just one example at random. More broadly the case of "sweet light crude" which is so short that folks are reluctantly taking the stinky sulfur stuff instead also seems rather odd to square against your assertion.

W. Shawn Gray

by W.Shawn Gray on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 9:32pm

The Chief Economist of the

The Chief Economist of the International Energy Agency says that his organisation has been ringing warning bells about oil supply and price to governments around the world for over a year now, and strongly suggesting they wean themselves off oil ASAP. So it makes you wonder what the good folk at ABARE do with their time, and if they have actually been awake for any time in the past few years.

At least their poor grip on reality may explain why our current government is asleep at the wheel while we hurtle towards the precipice of the triple whammy of oil induced depression, hyperinflation and paralysis caused by all of our goods and transport options being oil driven.
This is going to hurt more than our hip pockets, as our agriculture and food security is also inextricably intwined with oil for machinery and fertiliser. It might solve our obesity epidemic pretty smartly though.

by lindsay bussau on Thursday 29th May 2008 at 10:22pm

"ABARE’s recently adjusted

"ABARE’s recently adjusted projections of long-term oil price. ............they now project the price in the coming year at $82, falling back to $67 in the medium term, 2013 and beyond."

It occurred to me last-night there could be something else going on in ABARE's projections. Is it just coincidence that their medium term estimate at $67 (is that Auzy or US dollars?) is so close to to the US$65 a barrel break-point where coal-to-liquid becomes a viable business option?? So are ABARE actually thinking coal-to-liquid for Australia's medium term oil supplies rather than raw-mineral-oil from off-shore? While coal-to-liquid has a nastier greenhouse gas signature than raw-oil (as some 40% of coal energy is consumed in the conversion process), such a move would keep a lid on transport fuel cost for countries (such as the USA & Australia) that are rich in coal reserves.

Just a thought. W.Shawn Gray

by W.Shawn Gray on Friday 30th May 2008 at 7:53am

lindsay bussau@10, I like

lindsay bussau@10, I like the logic of your solution to the obesity epidemic.

Already the supermarkets are putting the squeeze on farm gate prices due to fuel/freight costs. "We can't pay you a decent price for the food you produce, because it is costing us more in freight to get it to market." So the investigation into food prices is already dated, as the market has moved on.

However, the same logic is being used to keep farm gate prices low, will be used to raise shelf prices, "The cost of fuel/freight is going through the roof, so we have to put prices up". In this way the gap between farm gate prices and shelf price is being widened under the very noses of the food price investigators.

by mcfarm on Friday 30th May 2008 at 9:12am

WSG: What you say makes

WSG: What you say makes sense. They would cap the long term oil price at the CTL break-point. Its horrifying from a greenhouse perspective but perfectly logical from an economic perspective where:

a) They foresee no peak coal event
b) They do not price the externality of CO2 pollution.

Given their history of projections we could guess they price CTL feedstock coal at $100/tonne at the most and probably quite a bit less.

If the steady state CO2 price is $40/tonne and we get 3 tonne CO2 per tonne coal burnt then the externality adds $120/tonne to the feedstock price, more than doubling it.

That won't double the CTL break point since not all the CO2 will be consumed in the conversion, some will only be consumed when the oil is burnt. But it might push it up to $100. This immediately undermines the $67 price if predicated on CTL breakpoint.

However it gets worse.

China is expected to domestically hit peak coal in under 20 years and most of its remaining coal (even now) is very deep (1000m) underground (most of the surface stuff is gone).

Their demand is going through the roof and will only get more extreme so we can assume coal is going to get a lot more expensive. This suggests a steady state CTL break point well over $100. With a bit of handwaving around peak coal you could sustain an argument that it would double the break point.

Finally if their $67 does not include any emission abatement cost then $67 is misleading. The real cost of oil to any economic user of oil will in future include its abatement cost. So in order to make a proper comparison of todays oil costs with future coil costs we need to consider the expected cost of using the coal which is in a greenhouse world is more than the purchase price, it is also the pollution clean up cost.

So this begs the Senate estimate questions to ABARE:

a) Does ABARE base in part the $67 long term oil price on the CTL breakpoint?

b) If so what is the feedstock price of coal estimate at for the CTL breakpoint.

c) Has ABARE priced the inclusion of CO2 externalities into the feedstock cost of coal?

d) Has ABARE considered the possibility of approaching peak coal in coming decades and what

e) Does the $67 include the expected cost of abatement of the emissions arising from using that oil?

f) If not $67 is misleading and so what is their expected effective end user cost inclusive of emissions abatement for the use of the oil?

by John Griffin on Friday 30th May 2008 at 10:35am

John Griffin, thanks for

John Griffin, thanks for those comments.

Christine has already asked those questions of ABARE over the last few years, and I can try to find the transcripts if I can find the time. In sum, the answers are:

a) not breakpoint per se, but an assumption that it will be available cost effectively on demand, as well as tar sands and shale oil

b) not provided

c) no. why would they?

d) no. they don't even accept peak oil.

e) nope.

f) erm. Haven't really thought about that one.

Not sure if this is behind the subscriber wall, but if not, have a read of this great piece from Crikey today on ABARE.

by Tim Hollo on Friday 30th May 2008 at 4:03pm

Its significant that ABARE

Its significant that ABARE can be wrong, wildly wrong, year after year after year, and still its economic rationalists think they have a clue and the politicians and media pretend they do (Alan Kohler perhaps only honourable if recent exception).

Dislodging the religious Economic Rationalist point of view (it sure ain't evidence based) will be required before any comprehensively useful adaptations are made, but there is no sign of that happening this decade.

In other words, ABAREs stupidity and mainstream media's & pollies spinelessness will see us enter energy descent arsebackwards and burning. Maybe Rudd and Nelson have a secret plan to give Oz back to the Abo's by 2050, in which case, Full Steam Ahead!

by Liam on Monday 2nd June 2008 at 6:53pm

Rudd wants to tackle

Rudd wants to tackle inflation. An electricity grid energy source that minimises ongoing input costs is the perfect way to tackle inflation. It offers fantastic VERY long term price stabilisation potential.

The present grid is exposed to the inflationary effects of rising costs of coal. If peak coal does to coal prices what peak oil has done to oil prices then this exposure should be alarming to a government that purports to be an inflation fighter.

A renewable grid on the other hand has much smaller ongoing costs (since the feedstock of solar energy is free).

So a renewable grid has a signficant multi-decade inflation proofing qualities.

The lifetime amortised cost of the energy is pretty well locked in at construction, whereas the coal grid has uncertain future production costs.

The massive irony is that our present wealth means we can pretty well afford to pay now for a big chunk of electricity needs for the country for the next 50 years or so. (i.e. by building CST plants).

Silicon Valley venture capitalists are betting billions on things like CST. One thing they love about CST is you can build a plant in 2 years which sponsors rapid innovation. They hate nuclear not because its dirty but because it takes 15 years to build a plant which is terrible for the innovation cycle. This means CST is on a faster technology improvement curve than nuclear which implies CST has a more rapid cost reduction curve than nuclear. The scarcity of uranium (relative to implied requirement to satisfy total global energy demand) suggests nuclear will also suffer serious feedstock cost inflation at some point.

If energy costs are held stable (or at least immune to feedstock cost inflation) for 50 years or so then domestic inflation and we potentially (over time) become the global low cost producer of energy intensive goods which would be a boon to export revenues and balance of trade situation. After all we are going to need to pay of the $700B balance on the national "credit card" sometime.

by John Griffin on Tuesday 3rd June 2008 at 10:10am

Good thinking John, the

Good thinking John, the inflation proofing angle should find favour with the current govt. Perhaps this should be pushed harder before the cash influx from carbon trading. Mind you the Rudd govts vision for Australia seems to extend no further than the next election. My crystal ball sees all the carbon monies being pork barrelled prior to Kevin '11. But perhaps some of that cash can be channelled into renewables.

I like the shorter CST technology innovation cycle angle too. Although this is a hard one to push to conventional economists who like to bank (literally) on long term certainty. The fewer variables for them the better. So to add to the uncertainty of nukes long term economic viability, due to a rapidly progressing technology, is a good strategy worth expanding and promoting. "You can bank on the CST shorter technology cycle delivering greater efficiencies and returns", vs. "you can bank on a nuke cost structure blow out".

by mcfarm on Tuesday 3rd June 2008 at 11:03am

Great way of putting it,

Great way of putting it, John. We've been making that kind of point but not as directly - we'll weave that language into our work.

by Tim Hollo on Tuesday 3rd June 2008 at 12:46pm

mcfarm (comm 12) - I believe

mcfarm (comm 12) - I believe that you are correct, except that the Government is probably turning a blind eye to the problem. Effectively keeping the farm gate price down is slowing the rate of produce increases (artifically). I would suggest that if the true increased cost of transport / fuel / freight was added to all the prices of goods in supermarkets / shops, there would be major demonstrations in the streets, when people could not afford to buy their basic requirements.

Although retired, I work part time driving a large delivery van (metro and country deliveries) for a few extra dollars. The company has implemented a $10 delivery fee (probably to rise to $15 as diesel prices increase), to partially cover the cost of diesel. This cost needs naturally to be passed to consumers. Now if you extend this further, a small to medium retailer may receive 5-10 assorted deliveries a week from different suppliers, the delivery costs of which need to be passed to consumers. So all the costs rise to meet the retailers expenses. Unfortunately there is a medium / long term effect top this, and that may be the demise of the small retailers (and suburban shopping strips), and the further expansion of the mega shopping centres, where one delivery may cover many retailers. The effect will be that the average person will not just be able to jump on their push bike and ride to the local shop for milk / bread etc. they will need to drive to the major major shopping centre.

Unfortunately there is no easy fix, but I suggest that through voter pressure, the Federal Government will eventually have to subsidise at least diesel costs (as I believe the Chinese, and Indian governments do) or face demonstrations like currently being experienced in Europe and some Asian counties.

An interesting delivery method was proposed some time ago, and that was to use the suburban rail network, with retailers, then required to go to the stations to collect their goods / produce. I think this was put in the too hard basket due to a couple of major problems -
1. Probable need to reduce the number of passenger services to allow extra freight trains (most suburban rail networks do not have room for additional freight lines)
2. No room at stations for storage of goods when delivered
Anyway the idea was an example of creative thinking.

I suspect that in the next few years we are going to face some interesting and painful times, with even getting our basic requirements.

by Grant on Monday 9th June 2008 at 11:15am

Moniot's book "Heat"

Moniot's book "Heat" proposed a different solution. That is that grocery suppliers would home deliver. This turns out to be a highly efficient mechanism. Particularly as it relies on warehouse style distribution centres which have a vastly lower carbon footprint than a typical supermarket. A typical supermarket has an horrendous footprint due to maintaining different temperature zones through brute force and massively inefficient super high power lighting.

A delivery route can also be optimised to deliver to multiple homes in one street say, rather than having all the occupants make discrete journeys to the centre. Thus the average fuel burned per delivery will be a fraction of the current paradigm.

Proposing fuel subsidies is a very backward idea. The subsidies you mention are presently causing serious problems for the governments that provide them and are deeply unsustainable. When they are inevitably lifted they will cause catastrophic upheaval. A subsidy only makes sense if you have convincing evidence that the prevailing price is a short lived anomaly that will soon pass leaving prices at or below the pre-anomaly level. In this case a subsidy can smooth out a shock to the economy. The general expectation is fuel prices will only go higher making a subsidy obviously inappropriate and in the final analysis a meaningless burden on the tax system.

A subsidy will encourage more fuel burning than without a subsidy and will work directly towards an Easter Island outcome.

Any subsidy will certainly delay the shift to transport powered through sustainable non-fossil means which represents the only desirable solution to the peak oil/climate change problem.

If you contemplate it you will see that a subsidy will create an additional burden on our descendants. Since their quality of life will probably be worse than ours in almost every way, the very notion of adding to their burden is ethically unsupportable.

A proper ethical stance comes from realising that we are the one's who have had the extraordinary privilege of living at the that more of the earth's bounty has been at our disposal has been available before or ever will be again.

When you have been used to having more than your fair share it is a fundamental of human nature that it will always be tough to adjust back to a fair level.

We will face tough times, but not so tough as those who came generations before us, and not so tough as the generations who follow us. What we need to do is accept the burden not shift it to someone else. This generation has no strange right to a larger slice of the cake than every other generation.

by Concerned on Monday 9th June 2008 at 11:58am

Concerned - your points are

Concerned - your points are taken, although the idea of home delivery has also been looked at and found to have a huge carbon footprint for the following reasons :
1. Deliveries to large supermarkets are undertaken by large vans / semi trailers, but to homes would need to be undertaken by smaller vans (you would still need the semis to deliver larger loads to supermarkets which would still be required for many years). It must be remembered that larger vans are either restricted from many suburban areas, or the roads are not navigable by larger vans.
2. As a van would be able to deliver to around 20-25 homes per day (maybe slightly higher if all in same area, but governed by size of van), you would need to put thousands of additional diesel vans on the road (Australia wide tens of thousands of additional vans on the road). All vans except the very small need to run on diesel, although development is being undertaken to run a diesel / injected gas mixture (15% gas).
3. Distribution warehouses would need to be on city fringes needing large traveling times (diesel usage to get to the delivery areas) unless existing supermarkets are converted to these warehouses, but then you still need large trucks to deliver to the warehouses.
4. To deliver refrigerated items, you would require refrigerated vans. Because a refrigerated van has lower carrying capacity, then you have to increase again the number of vans (smaller refrigerated or both refrigerated, and non refrigerated).
5. By law, meat cannot be transported with any other food stuffs, unless individually packaged (in non environment friendly packaging), so you would also need a fleet of trucks to probably deliver meat

With the above we are only discussing food stuffs, and not discussing the myriad of other items delivered by truck, and which are required.

In short, unless the price of diesel is somehow pegged by the government, just about everything will keep increasing in cost, pushing up inflation, and in turn pushing up interest rates (mortgage and rent increases will automatically follow the rate increases). People will get very upset at not being able afford to make their rent or mortgage payments, then being evicted, and I suspect the government knows this. So subsiding the cost of diesel may not be the prudent thing to do, I believe that the government will have no choice (a matter of survival).

The next election should be interesting as I bet each party will be working hard to lose it, and not be in the firing line.

by Grant on Monday 9th June 2008 at 2:32pm

I agree that short term

I agree that short term political expediency all too frequently leads to poor long term decisions. As such I do buy your argument that the government will in fact do something to lower fuel prices in order to preserve its incumbency.

Diesel is not independant of petrol price however. There is sufficient substitution to maintain discernable relationship. Sometimes diesel is more sometimes less. Right now the relationship between them is actually "economically about right" in that the economic justification for buying a diesel car has collapsed (i.e. its been arbitraged out).

One of the costs to the consumer is the price of fuel to get themselves to and from the supermarket. My point is if you take this existing household cost off cost the delivery van concept the consumer is ahead in the net.

I'd suggest you read Monbiot before reaching the conclusion that the home delivery van concept has a huge footprint. The existing paradigm has a stunning footprint.

Many of your reasons against home delivery don't apply.

Nightly news presently reports people are conciously deciding they can't afford two cars anymore. Extra van's reduces car trips which now won't occur due to one less car. A weeks shopping for a family would be very hard to take home on public transport, but with the home delivery concept the family eliminate at least one argument for a second car. One van delivering to 20 homes per day over 7 days (with weekend work opportunities, great for students and others) is 140 deliveries against 1 weekly delivery for a car. So it has the potential of more than a 100 to 1 reduction in the number of required vehicles on the road. In practise it might only achieve 10% of its goal and get a 10 to 1 vehicular reduction per van, but even that is a stunning improvement.

There is no reason for warehouses to be on city outskirts. They can be placed right in the centre of suburbs, sized precisely for their catchment, resulting in only short trips.

The van concept also strengthens systems for ensuring social equity for old folk and the disabled.

This is actually happening spontaenously with buying clubs who buy fresh produce from markets and deliver to homes. These are shown to be extremely cost effective.

Lite 'n' Easy deliver frozen and refrigerated meals now without requiring refrigerated vans, just small utes with a swap system for the insulated containers (eskies basically).

by Concerned on Monday 9th June 2008 at 3:09pm

ABARE is a total waste of

ABARE is a total waste of space...... you can read what is REALLY going on with Australia's oil outlook at http://damnthematrix.wordpress.com/

by mikestasse on Tuesday 10th June 2008 at 9:25am

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.